Monthly Archives: November 2016

California History Timeline, November 25 to December 2

November 25

Sebastian Vizcaino drawn by Barron Park School students

Sebastian Vizcaino drawn by Barron Park School students

Exploration in 1602 
Sebastián Vizcaíno, explorer of New Spain, the Philippines, the Baja California peninsula, California coast and Japan, named San Clemente Island. He was searching for safe ports for Spanish galleons returning from the Philippines.

Overland trail in 1846
Patrick Breen, traveling with the Donner Party, wrote in his diary: “Wind about W.N.W. Cloudy. Looks like the eve of a snow storm. Our mountaineers intend trying to cross the Mountain tomorrow if [the weather is] fair. Froze hard last night.”

Margaret and Patrick Breen

Margaret and Patrick Breen

DiMaggio in 1914        
Joe DiMaggio, baseball star, was born in Martinez. He is best known as a Yankee slugger and for marrying Marilyn Monroe.

Marilyn Monroe and Joe DiMaggio on their wedding day (1-14-1954).

Marilyn Monroe and Joe DiMaggio on their wedding day (1-14-1954).

Fawnskin Post Office.

Fawnskin Post Office.

Post offices in 1929
The Fallsville post office opened, not far from Fawnskin. The San Bernardino mountain community named for Valley of the Falls is popular with bicyclists.

Films in 1940
Woody Woodpecker first appeared in Knock Knock. That was the first time Woody’s trademark laugh, voiced by Mel Blanc, was heard.

Hollywood in 1947       
Movie studio executives blacklisted the “Hollywood Ten.” The actors and directors who they would not hire were jailed because they refused to cooperate with the House Un-American Activities Committee.

Music in 1976
The Band played a farewell concert, “The Last Waltz,” at Winterland Ballroom in San Francisco. They were joined on stage by Bob Dylan, Neil Young, Ringo Starr, Dr. John, Joni Mitchell, Muddy Waters, Ronnie Wood, Bobby Charles, The Staple Singers, and Eric Clapton.

Sports in 1986
 Jose Canseco, Oakland A’s, won the American League Rookie of Year award.

Disneyland in 1996
The Disneyland “Main Street Electrical Parade” ended after 24 years. The replacement show, “Light Magic,” failed. The “Main Street Electrical Parade” returned in 1999 for Walt Disney World’s Millennium Celebration and lasted until April 1, 2001. “SpectroMagic” started the next day.

Wilson in 1998        
Flip Wilson, comedian and actor, died in Malibu at age 64. He is best known for the “Flip Wilson Show” (1970-1974).

Crime in 2010     
U.S. authorities found a tunnel used to smuggle drugs between Mexico and San Diego. It was the second tunnel found in the region in less than a month. Investigators seized some 20 tons of marijuana. 

Del Monte.

Del Monte.

Business in 2010       
Del Monte, in San Francisco, agreed to be acquired by a group led by KKR & Co. in a $4 billion deal.

Crime in 2011        
A shopper in Los Angeles pepper-sprayed other Black Friday bargain hunters. Robbers in northern California shot at customers to steal their purchases, marring the start of the U.S. holiday shopping season.

November 26

Ranchos in 1839 
Rancho Los Medanos, a 8,859-acre Spanish land grant, was deeded. Its name means “sand dunes.” Today it is home of suburban Contra Costa County communities, across the bay from San Francisco.

Rancho diseno

Rancho diseno

Overland trail in 1846
Patrick Breen, traveling with the Donner Party, wrote in his diary: “Began to snow yesterday in the evening. Now rains or sleet. The mountaineers don’t start to day.”

Sports in 1868
The first baseball game played in an enclosed field in San Francisco was at The Recreation Grounds, at 25th & Folsom.

Team photo of unknown San Francisco baseball team, circa 1875

Team photo of unknown San Francisco baseball team, circa 1876

Crime in 1911        
John Edwards, known as “The King of the Opium Ring,” was arrested near his San Francisco home. Police found more morphine, cocaine and opium than ever found in the possession of one man.

Government in 1913    
San Francisco Chief of Police White issued an order stopping women from visiting local pavilions during prizefights.

A prizefight pavilion.

A prizefight pavilion.

Peanuts

Peanuts

Schulz in 1922
Charles Schulz, creator of the Peanuts comic strip, was born. It is one of the most popular comics in history.

 

Crime in 1933       
A mob dragged John Holmes and Thomas Thurmond out of the Santa Clara County jail and hung them at St. James Park. Holmes and Thurmond were arrested for kidnapping and murdering Brooke Hart, young heir to a San Jose department store fortune. 

Thomas Thurmond and John Holmes.

Thomas Thurmond and John Holmes.

Sports in 1965
Jim Lefebvre, Los Angeles Dodgers second baseman, was voted National League Rookie of Year.

November 27

Exploration in 1826
Jedediah Smith reached Mission San Gabriel. While forging trails to California and Oregon, he survived three massacres and a bear mauling. When Smith reached San Diego, his expedition was the first across the southwest, crossing the Mohave Desert and the San Bernardino Mountains from Utah.

Margaret and Patrick Breen

Margaret and Patrick Breen

Overland trail in 1846
Patrick Breen, travelling with the Donner Party, wrote in his diary: “Continues to snow. The ground not covered. Wind W. Dull prospect for crossing the mountains.”

Sports in 1924
A record crowd, some 57,000 people, watched a high school football game between Los Angeles High School and Polytechnic High School. They tied, 7-7.

Government in 1941        
Jefferson declared itself an independent state in “patriotic rebellion against the States of California and Oregon” and planned to “secede every Thursday until further notice.” The rebellion was short-lived but long-remembered.

Proposed state of Jefferson.

Proposed state of Jefferson.

Crime in 1978 
Dan White, former San Francisco city supervisor, shot and killed mayor George Moscone and openly gay city supervisor Harvey Milk. Diane Feinstein became acting mayor, then was elected by the Board of Supervisors to complete Moscone’s term.

Government in 1996       
A federal judge blocked enforcement of a California initiative to dismantle affirmative action, saying civil rights groups had a “strong probability” of proving it unconstitutional.

Greyhound bus crash (2005).

Greyhound bus crash (2005).

Accidents in 2005       
A Greyhound bus overturned on U.S. Highway 101 near Santa Maria when the driver feel asleep. Two people died and dozens injured.

Crime in 2006        
Two men were arrested for stealing almonds and walnuts in the Central Valley. About $400,000 of stolen nuts were recovered, part of an estimated $2 million stolen over the past year.

Almond orchard in bloom.

Almond orchard in bloom.

Google.

Google.

Business in 2007        
Google, in Mountain View, announced plans to develop renewable energy as part of a plan to clean the environment and reduce the company’s own power bill.

Business in 2007        
Wells Fargo & Co., in San Francisco, announced plans to take a $1.4 billion pretax charge tied to increased losses on home equity loans.

Film in 2013
Walt Disney Animation Studios released Frozen. The highest-grossing animated film of all time stars Idina Menzel and Kristen Bell.

November 28

Margaret and Patrick Breen

Margaret and Patrick Breen

Overland trail in 1846
Patrick Breen, traveling with the Donner Party, wrote in his diary: “Snowing fast now. About 10 o’clock, snow 8 or 10 in deep. Soft wet snow. Weather not cold. Wind W.”

 

 

 

Gold Rush in 1848
U.S.S. Lexington sailed from San Francisco with $500,000 in gold for processing into coins at the U.S. Mint.

USS Lexington by F. Muller.

USS Lexington by F. Muller.

Biddy Mason

Biddy Mason

Business in 1866
“Biddy” Mason bought her first piece of Los Angeles real estate. Born a slave in Georgia, she died a church-founding, real estate developer and philanthropist, lovingly known as “Mother” Mason.

Sports in 1969
Ted Sizemore, Los Angeles Dodgers, won the National League Rookie of Year award.

Sports in 1972
The Los Angeles Dodgers traded Frank Robinson to the California Angels.

Music in 1976        
Elvis Presley performed at the Cow Palace in Daly City. There were several stampedes toward the stage mainly by female fans.

Elvis Presley at the Cow Palace (Novembr 28 ,1976).

Elvis Presley at the Cow Palace (November 28 ,1976).

Russell in 1976       
Rosalind Russell, film and stage actress, died in Beverly Hills at age 69. She is best known for “His Girl Friday” (1940), “Auntie Mame” (1958) and “Gypsy” (1962).

Sports in 1979
Rick SutcliffeLos Angeles Dodgers pitcher, won the National League Rookie of Year award.

Sports in 1989
Rickey Henderson signed a record $3,000,000/year contract with the Oakland A’s.

Crime in 2005  
“Duke” Cunningham, Republican U.S. congressman from San Diego, resigned after pleading guilty to taking $2.4 million in bribes from a military contractor.

"Duke" Cunningham.

“Duke” Cunningham.

Crime in 2011       
San Francisco City College officials found viruses on their computers traced to criminal networks in Russia, China and other countries.

Rodriguez in 2012     
Spain Rodriguez, Zap Comix artist and influential cartoonist, died in San Francisco at age 72. He was best known for creating the character Trashman.

November 29

San Jose in 1777
El Pueblo de San José de Guadalupe, known as San Jose, became the first civilian town in Spanish California. Today it is the third largest city in the state.

San Jose in 1875

Clemens in 1835
Samuel Clemens, known as Mark Twain, was born. He got his literary start reporting for Gold Rush newspapers. “The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County” (1865) was based on a story he heard at Angels Camp.

Jumping frog contest.

Jumping frog contest.

Overland trail in 1846
Patrick Breen, travelling with the Donner Party, wrote in his diary: “Still snowing. Now about 3 ft deep. Wind W. Killed my last oxen today. Will skin them tomorrow. Gave another yoke to Fosters. Hard to get wood.”

Modoc War in 1872 
The Modoc War began with the Battle of Lost River. The skirmish along the California-Oregon border happened when the U.S. Army 1st Cavalry Regiment tried to force a band of Modocs to return to the Klamath Reservation. In the end, Captain Jack of the Modoc and 53 warriors held off over 1,000 U.S. soldiers for 7 months.

"A Modoc warrior on the war path." Stereograph by E. Muybridge.

“A Modoc warrior on the war path.” Stereograph by E. Muybridge.

Santa Monica in 1886
Residents of Santa Monica, a beachfront community west of Los Angeles, voted to incorporate. Today it is home to a mixture of Hollywood celebrities, surfers, professionals and students.

Santa Monica real estate auction (1875).

Santa Monica real estate auction (1875).

Coachella Valley Music and Arts Annual Festival

Coachella Valley Music and Arts Annual Festival

Post offices in 1901
The U.S. post office opened in Coachella. This town east of Palm Springs, near the Salton Sea, was one of the state’s fastest growing cities in the late 20th century. Today it is home to a yearly music festival.

 

Santa Catalina Island, Avalon Bay.

Santa Catalina Island, Avalon Bay.

Fires in 1915
Fire destroyed most of the buildings in Avalon on Santa Catalina Island. The new resort lost six hotels and several clubs.

Flight in 1935       
The China Clipper landed in Manila Bay in the Philippines after stops in Hawaii, Midway Island, Wake Island and Guam. Pan-American Airways first trans-Pacific flight lifted-off from San Francisco Bay on November 22, 1935.

Pan American Martin M-130 China Clipper, (1935).

Pan American Martin M-130 China Clipper, (1935).

Ships in 1943 
U.S. aircraft carrier Hornet launched in Newport News, Virginia. She saw action in World War II, Korean and Vietnam Wars. In 1998 she opened to the public as the U.S.S. Hornet Museum in Alameda.

U.S.S. Hornet model.

U.S.S. Hornet model.

Education in 1952       
The American Academy of Asian Studies opened in San Francisco. It was the first accredited U.S. graduate school devoted exclusively to the study of Asian lands and people.

American Airlines DC7 postcard.

American Airlines DC-7 postcard.

Flight in 1953
American Airlines began its first non-stop commercial air service from New York to Los Angeles flying a Douglas DC-7.

Sports in 1966
In the first NBA game at the Oakland Coliseum Arena, the San Francisco Warriors beat the Chicago Bulls, 108-101.

Business in 1972
Atari released Pong, the first commercially successful video game. It was first played at Andy Capp’s Tavern in Sunnyvale.

Natalie Wood.

Natalie Wood.

Wood in 1981       
Natalie Wood, actress, drowned off Santa Catalina. She is best known for “Rebel Without a Cause” (1955) and “West Side Story” (1961).

Sports in 1987
Joe Montana, San Francisco 49ers, completed 22 consecutive passes, a NFL record. 

George Harrison.

George Harrison.

Harrison in 2001        
George Harrison, lead guitarist for the Beatles, died in Beverly Hills at age 58. 

Music in 2007        
Yoshi’s, the jazz club that began in a North Berkeley sushi bar (1972), opened a club in San Francisco.

Business in 2009       
San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom led a Bay Area delegation to Bangalore, India to sign business deals as part of the San Francisco-Bangalore Sister City Initiative.

San Francisco - Bangalore Sister Cities.

San Francisco – Bangalore Sister Cities.

Education in 2010        
Kaiser Permanente of Oakland, a health care business, announced $10.5 million in donations including $7.5 million over 3 years for Oakland school programs.

Goldman Environmental Prize.

Goldman Environmental Prize.

Goldman in 2010        
Richard Goldman, philanthropist and founder of the Goldman Environmental Prize (1989), died in San Francisco at age 90.

Crime in 2011 
Authorities in San Diego uncovered a 600-yard cross border tunnel and seized 32 tons of marijuana. Daniel Navarro was sentenced in San Diego to almost 16 years in prison for his role.

November 30

Business in 1960        
The Fontana spaghetti factory in San Francisco was demolished to be replaced by twin towers, each with 130 apartments. The old warehouse, built between 1868 and 1870, became a spaghetti factory around 1900.

Cousins in 1990       
Norman Cousins, professor, journalist and tireless advocate for world peace, died in Los Angeles at age 75.

Accidents in 1991 
Seventeen people died and 150 were injured when some 100 cars and trucks crashed during a blinding dust storm on Interstate 5 near Fresno. It was the deadliest highway pileup in California history.

Dust storm along Interstate 5.

Dust storm along Interstate 5.

Sports in 1991 
Marshall Faulk, San Diego State running back, was the first freshman to capture national rushing and scoring titles. He carried the ball 37 times, gained 386 yards and scored seven touchdowns in a single game.

Marshall Faulk.

Marshall Faulk.

Richard Allen Davis.

Richard Allen Davis.

Crime in 1993         
Authorities arrested Richard Allen Davis, who confessed to abducting and killing 12-year-old Polly Klaas of Petaluma. He was sentenced to death and sent to San Quentin State Prison.

Hedges in 1997        
Michael Hedges, composer, acoustic guitarist and singer-songwriter, died in an auto accident in Mendocino County at age 43. His albums “Breakfast in the Field” (1983) and “The Road to Return” (1994) helped establish the Wyndham Hill record label.

The Walt Disney Company.

The Walt Disney Company.

Business in 2003        
Roy Disney,Walt Disney’s brother and company vice chairman, stepped down from the board of directors.

Sports in 2005 
San Jose Sharks acquired Joe Thornton in a trade with the Boston Bruins.

San Jose Sharks jersey (1991-92).

San Jose Sharks jersey (1991-92).

Business in 2005 
San Francisco mayor Gavin Newsom signed an agreement with Shanghai mayor Han Zheng, the eighth since the cities became sister cities (1980).

San Francisco - Shanghai Sister Cities.

San Francisco – Shanghai Sister Cities.

Phil Kamlarz.

Phil Kamlarz.

Cities in 2011        
Phil Kamlarz, Berkeley city manager, retired after working there for 36 years. He was paid some $150,000 for unused sick and vacation time and expected to be paid $249,420 yearly during retirement due to bonuses for his many years of working for the city.

December 1

Ranchos in 1831
Rancho Jamacha, a 8,881 acre Mexican land grant was deeded. It belonged to Apolinaria Lorenzana, who, as an orphan, was sent from Mexico to Alta California in 1800 to help populate the region. After Mexico won independence from Spain, padres at Mission San Diego gave her two ranchos.

Rancho diseno

Rancho diseno

Ships in 1849
Six steamers sailed between San Francisco and Sacramento. A ticket cost $30.

Gold Rush steamer ad

Bridges in 1951 
The Golden Gate Bridge closed due to high winds that reached 69 miles per hour. 

AFL-CIO.

AFL-CIO.

Labor in 1955        
The American Federation of Labor and the Congress of Industrial Organizations met in San Francisco and merged to become the AFL-CIO.

Sportsin 1968 
Peggy Wilson won the Ladies Professional Golf Association’s Hollywood Lakes Golf Open.

Los Angeles Skid Row.

Los Angeles Skid Row.

Crime in 1974
Vaughn Greenwood, known as the Los Angeles Skid Row slasher, killed 11 homeless people. He was caught, convicted and serving a life sentence at the California Men’s Colony at San Luis Obispo.

Government in 1980        
Willie BrownSan Francisco Assemblyman, was elected speaker of the California Assembly.

Willie Brown (1980).

Willie Brown (1980).

Sports in 1997        
Latrell Sprewell, of the Golden State Warriors, choked and threatened coach P.J. Carlesimo. Sprewell’s contract was terminated and the NBA banned him from a year.

Latrell Spreewell.

Latrell Spreewell.

Protests in 2006        
Protesters in Berkeley began sitting in trees that U.C. Berkeley planned to cut near Memorial Stadium to build an athletic training center. The last 4 protesters came down on December 9, 2008.

Berkeley tree sitters (2008).

Berkeley tree sitters (2008).

Kyle Ramirez.

Kyle Ramirez.

Crime in 2008        
Kyle Ramirez16 years old, escaped from a home in Tracy where he had been shackled and tortured for over a year.

Business in 2008        
A federal jury in San Francisco cleared Chevron Corp. of responsibility for human rights abuses during a violent protest on a company oil platform in Nigeria a decade ago.

Chevron.

Chevron.

Arnold Schwarzenegger, California governor.

Arnold Schwarzenegger, California governor.

Government in 2008        
Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger declared a fiscal emergency and called legislators into a special session to reduce a $11.2 billion budget deficit.

Crime in 2010        
Calli Murray, 2 years old, was killed and her mother injured in Rhonert Park when Kaitlyn Dunaway, a Sonoma State University student, ran her car into them while texting on her phone.

KGO Radio.

KGO Radio.

Radio in 2010        
Dr. Dean Edell, San Francisco-based, syndicated radio medical show host, announced his retirement on KGO-AM. He began in 1979.

Business in 2011       
California Public Utilities Commission approved a record $38 million fine against Pacific Gas & Electric for safety violations that led to a Christmas Eve explosion outside Sacramento that killed a homeowner (2008).

Crime in 2011        
Members of the MS-13 gang in San Francisco were sentenced to life in prison for a campaign of violence that included three murders in 2008.

December 2

Hypolite Bouchard.

Hypolite Bouchard.

Pirates in 1818
After burning Monterey, Hypolite Bouchard and his 400 pirates sailed south and raided the Nuestra Senora del Refugio rancho. He lost three men there but got them back by threatening to pillage Santa Barbara if his men were not returned.

Government in 1837
Pio Pico, last governor of Mexican California, moved the capital from Monterey to Los Angeles.

Pio Pico family

Pio Pico family: Marianita Alvarado (niece), Señora Pico, Pio Pico, Trinidad Ortega (niece), c.1850.

Harriet Wood, also known as Pauline Cushman and Pauline C. Fryer.

Harriet Wood, also known as Pauline Cushman and Pauline C. Fryer.

Wood in 1893        
Harriet Wood, known as Pauline Cushman and Pauline C. Fryer, died in San Francisco at age 60. She was a stage actress and Union spy during the Civil War.

 

 

 

Government in 1913        
The U.S. Senate passed the Raker Act. That let San Francisco dam the Tuolumne River in Yosemite National Park for water-collection and power-generation facilities.

Tuolumne River.

Tuolumne River.

Science in 1934        
A 200-inch mirror, weighing 14.5 tons, was cast for the Hale Telescope at Mt. Palomar Observatory. It was the largest telescope in the world.

Palomar Observatory

Palomar Observatory

Prisons in 1938
The first persons were executed in the gas chamber at San Quentin State Prison. Robert Lee Cannon and Albert Kessell were executed for their role in the riot at Folsom State Prison where the warden, a guard and two inmates were killed (1937).

Folsom State Prison (1927).

Folsom State Prison (1927).

Wind Bell

Wind Bell

Literature in 1961
Wind Bell, the journal of San Francisco Zen Center, began publishing. Today it chronicles not just of the Center but Western Buddhism. 

Dastagir in 1963        
Sabu Dastagir, actor known as Sabu Sabu, died in Chatsworth at age 39. Born in India, he began acting at age 13. His films include “Elephant Boy” (1937), “The Thief of Baghdad” (1940),  “Jungle Book” (1942) and “Arabian Nights” (1942).

Sabu Dastagir in "Elephant Boy" (1939).

Sabu Dastagir in “Elephant Boy” (1939).

Protests in 1964        
Mario Savio spoke at a Free Speech Movement rallying students to occupy Sproul Hall at U.C. Berkeley. Police arrested some 800 people the next day, which prompted a student strike and sparked protests at college campuses nationwide. 

Sports in 1981
Fernando Valenzuela, Los Angeles Dodgers, won the National League Rookie of the Year award.

Fernando Valenzuela.

Fernando Valenzuela.

Arnez in 1986        
Desi Arnez, Cuban-born musician and actor, died in Del Mar at age 69. He developed “I Love Lucy,” the most successful program in television history and played Lucy’s husband, Ricky Ricardo. Lucy and Desi were actually married. 

Television in 1989
KHJ-TV in Los Angeles changed its call letters to KCAL-TV.

Cummings in 1990
Robert Cummings, actor, died in Woodland Hills at age 80. He is known for comic roles as well as dramatic parts, like “Dial M for Murder” (1954). Cummings has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame; for motion pictures and television.

Crime in 1993        
Alan Winterbournem, an unemployed computer engineer, opened fire at an Oxnard unemployment agency, killing three workers. He killed a police officer during a chase that ended in Ventura, where Winterbournem was gunned down.

Ron Dellums.

Ron Dellums.

Government in 2006        
Oakland Mayor-elect Ron Dellums announced he would appoint a young person to every board and commission in the city.

Crime in 2006      
A vehicle driven by actor Lane Garrison hit a tree in Beverly Hills, killing his 17-year-old passenger. Garrison was sentenced to three years and four months in prison for drunken driving.

Lane Garrison.

Lane Garrison.

Von der Porten in 2008       
Eric Von der Porten, hedge fund manager, committed suicide at his home in San Carlos.

Business in 2011       
Santa Clara city officials announced $850 million in funding for a new 49ers football stadium estimated to cost $1.02 billion.

Levi's Stadium, Santa Clara home of the San Francisco 49ers.

Levi’s Stadium, Santa Clara home of the San Francisco 49ers.

Crime in 2012       
smuggling vessel rammed a small U.S. Coast Guard boat near the Channel Islands west of Malibu, killing Terrell Horne III. Two Mexican suspects were detained.